ISBN: 0521430836 9780521430838: OCLC Number: 26810291: Description: ix, 341 pages : illustrations, maps ; 26 cm: Contents: Introduction to the biogeography and ecology of the rain forests of eastern Africa --The geological evolution of East Africa --Climatic history and forest distribution in eastern Africa --Eastern Arc moist forest flora --East African coastal forest botany --Biogeography of . Eastern Arc moist forest flora. 30-120 km away from the Indian Ocean, and they have existed for millions of years. Together, they harbor at least 1,500 plant species found •Over 25 percent (800 species) of the Eastern Arc plant species are endemic while 60 percent of all Tanzanian endemic plants occur in the EAMs (Rodgers, 1993; Hamilton and Mwasha, 1989). The forests are under intense pressure from fire, logging and charcoal production with some districts having lost more than 25% over the last 15 years. Coastal dry forests in northern Mozambique. By Bart Muys. The region was designated a biodiversity hotspot by Conservation International . Eastern African rain forests are remarkable in their high level of endemism. One Earth: East African Montane Forests. Northern Michigan University NMU Commons Journal Articles 2016 Gobally Threatened Biodiversity of the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Kenya and Tanzania Roy E. Gereau In: Biogeography and ecology of the rain forests of eastern . The Coastal Forest Ecoregion Vascular plants. Burgess, N. D. and Clarke, G. P. (Eds). The Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa are considered by Con-servation International (CI), an international conservation . CEPF Strategy About this hotspot CEPF invested in the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests Hotspot, which lies within two newly classified hotspots: the Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa and the Eastern Afromontane. They were the Eastern Afromontane and the Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa.The Eastern Arc Mountains were therefore developed into a bigger hotspot, meanwhile the Coastal Forests Hotspot stretched into Somalia and . 2007;Wegner et al. Coastal forests of Kenya are located in the southeast part of Kenya and are distributed mainly in four counties: Kwale, Kilifi, Lamu, and Tana River County. Out of these 491 are supported by a voucher specimen in the East African herbarium, and 106 are sight records, whereas an additional 8 are cited from the Flora of Tropical East Africa . Historical plant collections from the 1940s to mid-1960s suggested that some restricted-range spe-cies, otherwise only known from coastal southern Tanzania, Wasser, S. K. & Lovett, J. C. 1993. There are about 4,050 vascular plant species in the Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa Biodiversity Hotspot and approximately 43 percent of the plant species are endemic. J. C. Lovett and S. K. Wasser. The eastern African coastal forest ecoregion is recognised as one of Africa's centres of species endemism, and is distributed over six countries (Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Malawi). Coastal Forest Book . The region boasts a variety of landscapes, including mangrove forests, sea grass beds, coral reefs, and a multitude of island archipelagos. The Northern reach of this tropical dry forest spans Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania, and is classified as a biodiversity hotspot, containing more than1500 endemic vascular plants, but currently retain less than 30% of . The Eastern Africa Coastal forests include Arabuko Sokoke and Shimba Hills (Kenya), the Tana Delta and Forests Complex (Kenya) and the Jozani-Chwaka Bay Conservation Area in Tanzania. It is part of a strip of moist coastal forests that extend along Africa's Indian Ocean coast from southern Somalia to South Africa. » The study region was initially considered to constitute a single Biodiversity Hotspot, but following a Hotspots reappraisal released in 2005 it nows lies within two Hotspots, the Eastern Afromontane Hotspot and the Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa . 520 pp. These species are not found on Kilimanjaro or any of the other young volcanic mountains of northern Tanzania (Pócs 1998). They were previously considered to be of low conservation priority in terms of endemism and species diverstiy, but research since the mid-1980s has shown that their . More recently, WWF-EARPO organised a series of workshops to develop an Eastern Africa Coastal Forest In Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa (2000). The checklist represents 176 families, 981 . Forests of Tanzania and Kenya The Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya region runs along the coasts of these two East African countries and includes Zanzibar. Much of the Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa Biodiversity Hotspot's original forests have been lost to agricultural conversion and urbanization; only about 10 percent of the original vegetation remains in pristine condition. Wild dogs, black rhinos and lions also roam its forests and grasslands. (Ed. Methods - The study area of 18,150 km2 lies in Cabo Delgado Province in north-east Mozambique, adjacent to Tanzania. Potential, realised, future distribution and environmental suitability for Pterocarpus angolensis DC in southern Africa. The Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests, a global Biodiversity Hotspot, and a number of World Natural Heritage Sites such as the Serengeti, Mount Kenya, Kilimanjaro and Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Parks are also under threat from a host of invasive plants. The East African Coastal Forests Ecoregion is comprised of the Northern and Southern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaics. The plants were chosen from the 4,500 plants of the East African coastal region. The Conservancy's project is located in a biodiversity hotspot convergence zone—where the coastal forests of Eastern Africaand Horn of Africa meet. Endemic plants of the Swahilian Regional Centre of Endemism sensu lato (including Coastal Forests) 361 Appendix 4. Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa This biodiversity hotspot is located along Africa's eastern coast on the Indian Ocean. Coastal Forest of Eastern Africa. Our results show that Kenyan coastal forests play an essential role in the flora of Kenya and the plant diversity of the coastal forests of East Africa. The geographical region known as the Eastern Africa Coastal Forests Ecoregion (EACFE) takes the form of a mosaic of fragmented forest patches and other habitats stretching along the eastern coast of Africa from Somalia to Mozambique, is a global biodiversity asset, home to thousands of plants and animals that occur nowhere COASTAL FORESTS OF EASTERN AFRICA ECOREGIONS Shortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial ecoregion Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania 3 BIOMES Flooded Grasslands & Savannas Mangroves Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests 4 ECOREGIONS ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES 1,750 ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES 113 2 1 3 4 Department of Water Affairs and Forestry Republic of South Africa: South African Indigenous Forests This region constitutes one of the 35 global biodiversity hotspots (Mittermeier et al. Most coastal forests are found at elevations between 0 - 500 m up to a maximum of 1100 m depending on ecological conditions (Burgess et al. Gland : IUCN, 2000. xiii, 443p. "A record of some 2,700 people who have collected herbarium specimens in Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania, designed as a supplement to the Flora of Tropical East Africa. importance for trees and led to a comprehensive survey of Kenyan coastal forests commissioned by WWF (Robertson & Luke 1993). There are few places on Earth that can match the vibrancy and diversity of life found here. Research Emphases Supervision of Tanzania Botanical Research and Conservation Programme Supervision of "Plant Conservation Assessment in the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya" Supervision of plant component of "Conserving Ecosystem Diversity and Livelihoods: Climate Change, Plant Biodiversity and Protected Areas in East Africa Collaboration with Wildlife . Background and aims - The Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa, stretching along the Indian Ocean coastline from Somalia to Mozambique, are considered by Conservation International to be a global . 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